code monkey wrote:i'm sure that i speak for all of my fellow citizens when i thank you for not setting our country on fire.
My pleasure! Least I could do! I probably shouldn't have said it in the first place, since I realize the vast majority of people aren't going around saying that black kids shouldn't go out at night and what was Martin expecting? But boy - I sure was pissed off. And I still kind of want to do
this.
emily bazelon's essay in slate
http://www.slate.com discusses the implications of the relevant florida laws.
Yes. Yes, that. That is
exactly why Florida's criminal laws are fucked beyond measure. Look at this: "To convict Zimmerman of murder, the six women of the jury had to find that he killed Martin out of ill will, hatred, or spite, or with a depraved mind."
Broken. Broken, broken, broken. Here murder is when you intend to cause the death of someone or you intend to cause harm to someone which you know has a significant risk of death. It's first degree if you plan the murder and carry it out; it's second degree if it isn't first degree. These definitions are extremely similar to the situation in most US states, the UK... etc. So what is this nonsense about requiring ill will/spite/whatever for it to be murder? Homicide is murder if you intended to kill or very seriously harm someone. Period.
As for self-defence, that's even more fucked up in Florida. In the rational world, Zimmerman's situation is not one in which the reasonable person would feel that there is a risk of death. In a rational world, therefore, Zimmerman could not make out the defence, and would be convicted of second degree murder (or perhaps even first, though I think that unlikely) since the definition of murder is, surprise,
rational in the rational world. Florida, though? Stupid laws result in stupid outcomes.
Under Florida law, given the facts of the case, Zimmerman was not guilty. Under a
rational set of laws - say, New York's or Canada's - given the same facts, Zimmerman was guilty as all hell. Of murder, no less.
Florida's laws are unjust. They need to be changed. They're absolutely shameful.
as for mr. zimmerman, as a friend said, may he receive all that he has given.
To a certain extent, I agree - I just don't want him to live in fear that if he steps outside, he'll be killed for no reason.
Nobody deserves to live in a society where that's a serious fear. Not even the people who make that society a reality.
cid wrote:Please note -- the jury found Zimmerman 'not guilty'. They did NOT find him 'innocent'. Biiiiiiiiiiiiiig difference...
As geonuc said, that's not true. In common law systems, there is no "innocent" verdict; there is only "guilty" and "not guilty." The only legal system that I know of with an "innocent" verdict is Scotland's civil law system... though they still call it "not guilty" since their other two verdicts are "proven" and "not proven," which are essentially the same as "guilty" and "not guilty" in common law systems.
geonuc wrote:From what I've read, which is not all that much, I'd have voted to acquit as well.
So would I. Given Florida law, I'd have no choice. No law was broken. Which is not to say that I think Zimmerman did no wrong; I'd only have voted to acquit because Florida law required me to. That law is
broken and unjust as all get-out. If Florida law were not
wrong, wrong, wrong, I would have been able to vote to convict.
I wonder... there is such a thing as jury nullification to get an accused off of a crime to avoid application of an unjust law. Is there (or could there be) a jury action to convict an accused to avoid the application of an unjust law (i.e. a law that allows acquittal in the face of wrongful action)? Almost certainly not without destroying the basis of the criminal justice system... but I'm tempted to think about it.
SciFiFisher wrote:Did Zimmerman go out that night with the intent to kill? Intent is IMO the key. It was almost impossible for the prosecution to prove that Zimmerman's intent that day was to kill someone, let alone any specific person, such as Trayvon Martin. Both the 2nd degree and the Manslaughter charge required that Zimmerman have the intent to kill. His
intent was to prevent criminal activity. Calling 911 to report Martin was proof of that intent. A good summation of the
manslaughter statues in Florida.
If that's how Florida law works, that is why Florida law is broken. The intent should only apply to the instant he decided to pull the trigger: did he intend to kill or to seriously harm Martin when he did that? And, if so, would a reasonable person have thought that he or she was at risk of death or serious harm? Those are the only two relevant questions in a place with rational murder laws. That these questions are not relevant in Florida, and that other questions are relevant there, tells me that Florida's laws are wrong. Both in the sense of being incorrect and in the sense of being immoral.